The Professional Association of Otolaryngologists in Germany said that Ménière’s disease is a disease that affects the inner ear, and is also known as paroxysmal vertigo.
The association explained that this disease, which is named after the French doctor Prosper Ménière, occurs due to the formation of a lot of lymphatic fluid in the inner ear, knowing that the lymphatic fluid is part of the lymphatic system, which in turn is part of the immune system, and passes through Through the body in a manner similar to blood vessels.
The association added that the exact causes of Meniere’s disease are not precisely known, noting that its symptoms include a feeling of sudden dizziness accompanied by nausea and/or vomiting, in addition to tinnitus, a feeling of pressure in the affected ear, hypersensitivity to loud noises, and hearing loss on the part. one.
As the disease progresses, hearing loss can persist regardless of dizzy spells. Therefore, it should be treated in a timely manner.
Treatment methods
Meniere’s disease is treated with medications such as medications for dizziness, nausea, and vomiting, and bed rest.
A healthy lifestyle is also beneficial, as one should follow a low-salt diet while avoiding psychological stress.
In severe cases, it is possible to inject some active substances into the middle ear or perform an operation to prevent or reduce the formation of fluid in the inner ear.