The American Academy of Pediatrics said that Sudden Infant Death Syndrome means the unexpected death of an infant less than one year old, which is due to several reasons, most notably sleeping on the stomach or side, high temperature, exposure to tobacco smoke, in addition to suffocation resulting from sharing a bed.
To protect the infant from the risk of this syndrome, the Academy recommended following the following important rules, which ensure safe sleep for the infant:
– Always lie on your back:
Infants should always sleep on their backs, in their own sleeping area separate from others.
– Suitable bed:
A cot or side bed should be used with a firm, flat mattress and a fitted sheet.
– Do not sleep on the sofa or armchair:
Do not let your child sleep on a sofa, armchair, or in seats such as baby swings or car seats (except while riding in the car).
– Empty sleeping area:
Loose blankets, pillows, stuffed animals, baby bumpers, and other soft items should be removed from the bed.
– Breastfeeding and smoking cessation:
Breastfeeding strengthens the baby’s immune system. Smoking should also be avoided near the child, especially in the rooms where he sleeps.